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William Lloyd Garrison

 

In the very first issue of his anti-slavery newspaper, the Liberator, William Lloyd Garrison stated, "I do not wish to think, or speak, or write, with moderation. . . . I am in earnest -- I will not equivocate -- I will not excuse -- I will not retreat a single inch -- AND I WILL BE HEARD." And Garrison was heard. For more than three decades, from the first issue of his weekly paper in 1831, until after the end of the Civil War in 1865 when the last issue was published, Garrison spoke out eloquently and passionately against slavery and for the rights of America's black inhabitants.

 

In speaking engagements and through the Liberator and other publications, Garrison advocated the immediate emancipation of all slaves. This was an unpopular view during the 1830s, even with northerners who were against slavery. What would become of all the freed slaves? Certainly they could not assimilate into American society, they thought. Garrison believed that they could assimilate. He believed that, in time, all blacks would be equal in every way to the country's white citizens. They, too, were Americans and entitled to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

 

Source:  http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p1561.html

 

Additional Resources:

 

http://www.biography.com/people/william-lloyd-garrison-9307251#synopsis

 

http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/abolitionist-movement

 

http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/w/william_lloyd_garrison.html

 

http://www.ushistory.org/us/28a.asp

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